GED Reasoning Through Language ArtsLanguage Conventions and UsageMedium

A technical writer is preparing a user manual for a new software product. Which sentence correctly uses 'ensure' or 'insure'?

  1. AWe need to insure that the new features function as expected.
  2. BThe company will ensure its employees against accidental damage.
  3. CPlease insure that all data is backed up before updating the software.
  4. DTo ensure the system's stability, perform regular maintenance.
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D. To ensure the system's stability, perform regular maintenance.

'Ensure' means to make certain that something will happen or be the case. 'Insure' means to provide or obtain insurance against a risk. In the context of making sure a system is stable, 'ensure' is the correct choice.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. 'Insure' is incorrectly used here; 'ensure' should be used to mean 'to make certain'.
  • B. 'Ensure' is incorrectly used here; 'insure' should be used to mean 'to cover with an insurance policy'.
  • C. 'Insure' is incorrectly used here; 'ensure' should be used to mean 'make certain'.

Ensure vs. Insure

'Ensure' means to make certain something will happen. 'Insure' means to provide or obtain insurance against loss or damage.

  • Ensure: to guarantee, to make sure
  • Insure: related to insurance policies
  • Assure: to promise or state positively to someone

Memory trick: Ensure you're sure; Insure for money.

More Language Conventions and Usage questions