FAA Airline Transport Pilot (ATM)Regulations (14 CFR 117/121/61)Medium

A flightcrew member is required to deadhead to another airport before beginning a scheduled flight duty period, and the deadhead occurs immediately prior to the FDP. Under 14 CFR Part 117, how is this deadhead transportation time treated?

  1. AIt counts as part of the flight duty period but not as flight time
  2. BIt counts as both flight time and flight duty period time
  3. CIt is not counted at all since the crewmember is not performing flight duties
  4. DIt must be scheduled as a separate rest period before the FDP begins
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A. It counts as part of the flight duty period but not as flight time

Under 14 CFR Part 117, deadhead transportation that occurs immediately before or during a flight duty period is included in the FDP for calculating maximum duty limits, but it is not counted as flight time since the crewmember is not operating the aircraft as a required crewmember on that leg.

Why the other options are wrong

  • B. Deadhead is never counted as flight time since the crewmember isn't performing flight crew duties.
  • C. Deadhead time is not ignored; it counts toward the FDP.
  • D. Deadhead is duty time, not rest, so it cannot be treated as a rest period.

Deadhead Time (Part 117)

Transportation of a crewmember as a passenger or non-operating crewmember, which counts toward the flight duty period but not as flight time.

  • Defined in 117.3
  • Counted in FDP when immediately before/during an FDP
  • Never counted as flight time

Memory trick: 'Deadhead adds to the day, but never to the pay-hours of flight.'

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