Master Electrician Exam (NEC)Load CalculationsEasy

A commercial office building has a total calculated general lighting load of 25,000 VA. This load is considered continuous. What is the minimum feeder capacity required for this lighting load?

  1. A37,500 VA
  2. B20,000 VA
  3. C25,000 VA
  4. D31,250 VA
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D. 31,250 VA

For continuous loads, the minimum feeder capacity must be 125% of the continuous load, as per NEC 210.20(A) and 215.2(A)(1). Therefore, 25,000 VA * 1.25 = 31,250 VA.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Incorrect. This value applies a 150% factor, which is not standard for continuous loads in this context.
  • B. Incorrect. This value is less than the connected load and does not account for continuous operation.
  • C. Incorrect. This is the connected load, not the demand load for a continuous load.

Continuous Load

A continuous load is a load where the maximum current is expected to continue for 3 hours or more.

  • Overcurrent devices and conductors for continuous loads must be sized at 125% of the load.
  • NEC Articles 210.20(A) and 215.2(A)(1) specify this requirement.
  • Common examples include general lighting in commercial buildings and certain heating elements.

Memory trick: Continuous loads always need a little extra juice, 25% more!

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