NCLEX-PN® ExaminationHealth Promotion and MaintenanceMedium
A practical nurse is providing health education to a group of adolescents about the risks of vaping. Which of the following statements by an adolescent indicates a correct understanding of the information presented?
- A“E-cigarettes contain nicotine, which is highly addictive and can harm brain development.”
- B“The flavored liquids in e-cigarettes are harmless and are approved by health organizations.”
- C“Vaping does not cause respiratory problems, unlike traditional cigarettes.”
- D“Vaping is a safe alternative to smoking cigarettes because it only contains water vapor.”
Show answer & explanationAnswer & explanation
Correct answer: A. “E-cigarettes contain nicotine, which is highly addictive and can harm brain development.”
E-cigarettes and vaping products typically contain nicotine, which is highly addictive, especially for developing adolescent brains, and can negatively impact attention, learning, and mood.
Why the other options are wrong
- B. Many flavoring chemicals in e-liquids are not approved for inhalation and can be harmful to the lungs.
- C. Vaping can cause serious respiratory problems, including 'popcorn lung' and e-cigarette or vaping product use-associated lung injury (EVALI).
- D. Vaping aerosols contain chemicals, not just water vapor, and are not a safe alternative to cigarettes.
Risks of Vaping (Adolescents)
The health hazards associated with using e-cigarettes and vaping products, particularly concerning adolescent development and addiction.
- Vaping products often contain highly addictive nicotine.
- Nicotine can harm adolescent brain development.
- Vaping aerosols contain harmful chemicals and can cause lung damage.
Memory trick: Vape's Vicious Vapors Violate Vitality.