CSLB C-10 Electrical ContractorEquipment and InstallationMedium

A commercial kitchen is undergoing renovation. A new 120-volt, 20-ampere receptacle is being installed on a countertop. According to the California Electrical Code (CEC), what is the maximum distance this receptacle can be from the edge of the sink without requiring ground-fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) protection?

  1. AIt must always be GFCI protected regardless of distance.
  2. B6 feet (1.8 m)
  3. C2 feet (600 mm)
  4. D4 feet (1.2 m)
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A. It must always be GFCI protected regardless of distance.

NEC 210.8(B)(6) specifically requires all 120-volt, single-phase, 15- and 20-ampere receptacles installed in commercial kitchens to have GFCI protection, regardless of their distance from a sink. The distance rule applies to other non-dwelling locations like bathrooms, rooftops, etc., but not commercial kitchens.

Why the other options are wrong

  • B. This distance is incorrect for commercial kitchens; the distance rule does not apply.
  • C. This distance is incorrect for commercial kitchens; the distance rule does not apply.
  • D. This distance is incorrect for commercial kitchens; the distance rule does not apply.

GFCI in Commercial Kitchens

All 120-volt, 15- and 20-ampere receptacles in commercial kitchens are required to have ground-fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) protection, regardless of their location or proximity to water sources.

  • Applies to 15A and 20A, 120V receptacles.
  • Mandatory in commercial kitchens.
  • No distance exemption for sinks (unlike other non-dwelling locations).

Memory trick: GFCI for Non-Dwellings: Wet, Work, Wash, Water.

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