OSHA 10-Hour Construction ReviewStairways and LaddersHard

A construction supervisor is reviewing the use of portable ladders on a job site. Which of the following conditions would require a portable ladder to be immediately removed from service?

  1. AFaded warning labels on the side of the ladder.
  2. BDust accumulation on the rungs.
  3. CA missing foot pad on one of the ladder's legs.
  4. DMinor paint chips on the side rails.
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C. A missing foot pad on one of the ladder's legs.

A missing foot pad directly compromises the stability and slip resistance of the ladder, making it unsafe and requiring immediate removal from service. The other options are cosmetic or easily cleaned and do not represent immediate structural or functional hazards.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Faded warning labels should be replaced, but they do not represent a structural or immediate functional defect that requires removal from service.
  • B. Dust can be cleaned, but it does not inherently make the ladder defective or immediately unsafe if cleaned prior to use.
  • D. Minor paint chips are cosmetic and do not affect the structural integrity or safety of the ladder.

Ladder Defect Identification

Any structural damage or missing components that affect a ladder's stability or integrity constitute a defect requiring immediate removal from service.

  • Focus on structural and functional integrity.
  • Cosmetic issues generally don't require removal.
  • Missing safety components are critical defects.

Memory trick: If it breaks, bends, or can't stand, it's out of your hand!

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