GED Reasoning Through Language ArtsExtended Response (Essay)Medium
A student is analyzing a source text for an argumentative essay. The text argues that standardized testing is an ineffective measure of student learning. The student notes that the author of the source text is a high school teacher who has publicly advocated for alternative assessment methods for years. Which aspect of source analysis is the student primarily engaging in by considering this information, and why is it important?
- ASummarizing the key points; to condense the information for easy integration.
- BDetermining the text's readability; to ensure it is suitable for the target audience.
- CEvaluating the author's credibility and potential bias; to assess the reliability and objectivity of the information.
- DIdentifying the main argument; to understand the author's primary claim.
Show answer & explanationAnswer & explanation
Correct answer: C. Evaluating the author's credibility and potential bias; to assess the reliability and objectivity of the information.
Considering the author's background, profession, and history of advocacy directly relates to evaluating their credibility and potential bias. This is crucial in source analysis because it helps determine how reliable and objective the information presented in the text might be, which is vital for building a strong, well-supported argument.
Why the other options are wrong
- A. Summarizing focuses on content, not the author's background or potential influence on the content.
- B. Readability is about comprehension, not about the author's background or the reliability of their argument.
- D. While identifying the main argument is part of analysis, considering the author's background goes beyond just understanding the claim; it evaluates the claim's foundation.
Evaluating Source Credibility/Bias
The process of assessing the trustworthiness, expertise, and objectivity of a source to determine its reliability for use in an argument.
- Involves examining the author's background, affiliations, and purpose.
- Identifies potential biases that might influence the information presented.
- Essential for selecting strong, reliable evidence for an argumentative essay.
Memory trick: Inspect the source, weigh its truth, for a foundation strong and proof.