GED Reasoning Through Language ArtsExtended Response (Essay)Medium

A student is comparing two source texts for an essay arguing for increased funding for public libraries. Source A details the decline in physical book checkouts. Source B discusses the rise in digital resource usage and community programs offered by libraries. To effectively argue for more funding, which approach should the student take when synthesizing these sources?

  1. AEmphasize Source A's data to show libraries are becoming obsolete and don't need more funding.
  2. BPresent both sources equally without attempting to reconcile their apparent differences.
  3. CAcknowledge Source A but primarily use Source B to highlight how libraries are evolving and still vital.
  4. DDismiss Source A entirely as irrelevant and focus only on Source B's positive aspects.
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C. Acknowledge Source A but primarily use Source B to highlight how libraries are evolving and still vital.

To argue for increased funding, the student must acknowledge potential counterarguments (Source A) but then pivot to demonstrate the continued relevance and evolution of libraries using supporting evidence (Source B). This shows a nuanced understanding.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. This approach would contradict the essay's argumentative goal of increasing funding.
  • B. Presenting sources without synthesis or reconciliation fails to build a coherent argument for funding.
  • D. Dismissing a source entirely weakens the argument by ignoring valid, even if seemingly opposing, information.

Synthesizing Conflicting Information

The process of integrating information from multiple sources, especially when they present differing or seemingly contradictory perspectives, to form a cohesive and well-supported argument.

  • Requires identifying points of agreement and disagreement.
  • Involves explaining how different pieces of information relate to each other.
  • Often used to address counterarguments or provide a more complete picture.

Memory trick: Sources Synchronize, Synthesis Shows Strength.

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