CSLB C-36 Plumbing ContractorRough-in PlumbingMedium

A plumbing contractor is installing a new drain, waste, and vent (DWV) system. A water closet (toilet) is being installed, and its trap arm extends 4 feet horizontally to connect to a 3-inch vertical stack. What is the maximum allowable length for this 3-inch water closet trap arm, according to the California Plumbing Code (CPC)?

  1. A2 feet 6 inches
  2. B3 feet 6 inches
  3. C5 feet 0 inches
  4. D6 feet 0 inches
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D. 6 feet 0 inches

The California Plumbing Code limits the developed length of fixture trap arms to prevent trap siphonage and ensure proper venting. For a 3-inch water closet trap arm, the maximum developed length is 6 feet.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. 2 feet 6 inches is the maximum for a 1 1/2-inch trap arm.
  • B. 3 feet 6 inches is the maximum for a 2-inch trap arm.
  • C. 5 feet 0 inches is not a standard maximum length for a 3-inch trap arm.

Water Closet Trap Arm Length

The maximum allowable developed length of the pipe connecting a water closet trap to its vent or vented branch, ensuring proper trap seal protection.

  • Prevents trap siphonage and back pressure.
  • Varies by trap arm diameter.
  • Specified in the California Plumbing Code (CPC).

Memory trick: Traps Take Tiny Travels.

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