ACT (Enhanced)EnglishMedium
A student is writing an argumentative essay and wants to introduce a counterargument before refuting it. They have written the following sentences: 'Many believe that social media platforms are primarily detrimental to mental health. This perspective overlooks the significant benefits of online communities and support networks.' Which transitional phrase best connects these two sentences to effectively introduce and then counter the initial point?
- AIn addition,
- BTherefore,
- CHowever,
- DFor example,
Show answer & explanationAnswer & explanation
Correct answer: C. However,
The first sentence presents a common belief (counterargument), and the second sentence immediately challenges or qualifies that belief. A transitional phrase like 'However' is ideal for signaling a contrast or a rebuttal to a previously stated idea.
Why the other options are wrong
- A. 'In addition' introduces supplementary information, not a contradictory point.
- B. 'Therefore' indicates a consequence or conclusion, not a counterargument.
- D. 'For example' introduces an illustration or specific case, not a counterargument.
Transitional Phrases for Contradiction
Transitional phrases for contradiction or concession are words or phrases that signal a shift to an opposing idea, a counterargument, or a point that qualifies or limits a previous statement.
- Signals opposition or contrast.
- Introduces counterarguments or rebuttals.
- Examples: however, nevertheless, on the other hand.
Memory trick: Connect your thoughts, but show when they're fought.