ACT (Enhanced)EnglishEasy
A student is writing an essay about the impact of technology on communication. They want to introduce a paragraph discussing the benefits of instant messaging. Which of the following transitional phrases would best introduce this topic?
- ADespite this,
- BOn the other hand,
- CFurthermore,
- DIn contrast,
Show answer & explanationAnswer & explanation
Correct answer: C. Furthermore,
The student wants to introduce a benefit, which requires a transitional phrase that adds to or elaborates on a previous point. 'Furthermore' effectively signals the addition of a new, supporting idea.
Why the other options are wrong
- A. 'Despite this' indicates a concession or a point that exists in spite of a previous one, not an addition.
- B. 'On the other hand' suggests a contrasting or opposing idea, which is not suitable here.
- D. 'In contrast' is used to highlight differences or opposing ideas, which is inappropriate for introducing benefits.
Additive Transition
An additive transition is a word or phrase that introduces additional information, reinforces a previous point, or continues a line of reasoning.
- Used to add new ideas or examples.
- Signals continuation of thought.
- Examples include 'furthermore,' 'in addition,' 'moreover.'
Memory trick: Links ideas like a chain, guiding the reader's train.