CSLB C-33 Painting & DecoratingPlanning and EstimatingMedium

A painting contractor is reviewing a bid for a new commercial construction project. The specifications require the use of an 'SSPC-SP 3 Power Tool Cleaning' standard for surface preparation on all steel substrates. How will this requirement primarily influence the contractor's estimation of labor and equipment costs?

  1. AIt will mean only light cleaning to remove loose dirt and debris, reducing overall preparation time and cost.
  2. BIt will necessitate the use of power tools to remove loose rust, mill scale, and paint, increasing equipment and associated labor.
  3. CIt will demand abrasive blasting to achieve a near-white metal surface, significantly increasing equipment and disposal costs.
  4. DIt will require manual wire brushing and scraping, increasing labor for hand tools.
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B. It will necessitate the use of power tools to remove loose rust, mill scale, and paint, increasing equipment and associated labor.

SSPC-SP 3 Power Tool Cleaning specifically requires the use of power-assisted hand tools to remove loose rust, mill scale, and paint. This directly impacts equipment selection (power tools) and the associated labor for operating them, making option B the correct choice.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. This describes SSPC-SP 1 Solvent Cleaning, which is for removing grease and oil, not surface profile preparation.
  • C. This describes SSPC-SP 10 Near-White Metal Blast Cleaning, a much more aggressive and costly method.
  • D. This describes SSPC-SP 2 Hand Tool Cleaning, not SP 3.

SSPC-SP 3 Power Tool Cleaning

A standard for surface preparation of steel that requires the removal of loose rust, loose mill scale, and loose paint by power tools, leaving a surface free of visible oil, grease, dirt, and other foreign matter.

  • Uses power-assisted hand tools (e.g., grinders, needle guns).
  • Removes loose contaminants, not tightly adherent ones.
  • Achieves a higher degree of cleanliness than hand tool cleaning.
  • Impacts labor for operation and equipment for power tools.

Memory trick: Each SSPC standard is a step up in steel cleanliness, from a quick wipe to a full blast.

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