Digital SATReading and Writing: Expression of IdeasMedium

A scientist is drafting a report on the effectiveness of a new drought-resistant crop. She has just detailed the crop's superior yield in arid conditions. She now wants to introduce a discussion about the challenges associated with its widespread adoption, such as seed cost and intellectual property rights. Which transitional phrase best introduces this shift?

  1. ANevertheless,
  2. BFor example,
  3. CIn addition,
  4. DConsequently,
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A. Nevertheless,

The scientist is shifting from discussing the benefits of the crop to its challenges. 'Nevertheless' effectively signals a contrast or a concession, indicating that despite the positive aspects, there are still difficulties to consider.

Why the other options are wrong

  • B. 'For example' introduces an illustration or specific instance of the previous point, not a shift to challenges.
  • C. 'In addition' suggests adding more information that supports the previous point, not introducing a contrasting idea.
  • D. 'Consequently' indicates a result or effect, which is not the relationship between superior yield and adoption challenges.

Transitional Phrases: Concession/Contrast

These phrases signal to the reader that the upcoming information presents a contrasting idea, a concession, or an exception to what was previously stated.

  • Indicate a shift in perspective or argument.
  • Connect ideas that are in opposition or present a qualification.
  • Examples: however, nevertheless, although, despite, in contrast.

Memory trick: Transitions move thoughts, sometimes straight, sometimes opposite.

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