New York Real Estate Salesperson ExaminationFinancingEasy

A first-time homebuyer with limited savings is looking for a mortgage that requires a very low down payment, often as low as 3.5%, and is insured by the federal government. Which type of loan is most suitable for this buyer?

  1. AUSDA loan
  2. BConventional loan
  3. CVA loan
  4. DFHA loan
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D. FHA loan

FHA loans are government-insured mortgages designed to help low-to-moderate-income borrowers, especially first-time homebuyers, by requiring lower down payments and having more flexible credit requirements.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. USDA loans are for properties in eligible rural areas and offer 0% down payment, but have income limitations and property location restrictions.
  • B. Conventional loans typically require higher down payments (e.g., 5-20%) unless private mortgage insurance is involved.
  • C. VA loans are for eligible service members, veterans, and surviving spouses, and typically require no down payment, but have specific eligibility criteria.

FHA Loan

A mortgage loan insured by the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) designed to make homeownership more accessible, especially for first-time homebuyers.

  • Requires a low down payment (as low as 3.5%).
  • Has more flexible credit score requirements.
  • Requires mortgage insurance premiums (MIP).

Memory trick: FHA helps first-timers find their home's safe haven.

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