Securities Industry Essentials (SIE) ExamUnderstanding Trading, Customer Accounts, and Prohibited ActivitiesMedium

A registered representative receives a complaint from a client alleging unauthorized trading in their account. What is the representative's immediate obligation?

  1. AAttempt to resolve the complaint directly with the client.
  2. BIgnore the complaint if they believe it is unfounded.
  3. CForward the complaint to their supervisor or principal.
  4. DDocument the complaint and place it in the client's file without further action.
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C. Forward the complaint to their supervisor or principal.

FINRA rules require that all customer complaints, whether written or oral, must be immediately forwarded to a supervisor or principal for review and resolution. Registered representatives are not permitted to resolve complaints independently.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Representatives are not permitted to resolve complaints independently; they must be escalated.
  • B. Ignoring a complaint, regardless of perceived merit, is a serious violation of regulatory rules.
  • D. While documenting is necessary, it is insufficient; the complaint must be escalated for review and resolution.

Customer Complaint Procedures

FINRA rules require all customer complaints, written or oral, to be immediately forwarded to a principal/supervisor. Firms must maintain a complaint file and report certain complaints to FINRA.

  • All complaints must be reported to a principal.
  • Representatives cannot resolve complaints independently.
  • Firms must keep a complaint file for record-keeping.
  • Certain complaints require reporting to FINRA.

Memory trick: Complaints go 'UP' the chain, never 'DOWN' to the rep.

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