California Cosmetology Written ExamSkin CareEasy
A client comes in for a facial and the technician notices enlarged pores, a shiny complexion, and frequent breakouts. This is most consistent with which skin type?
- ANormal skin
- BSensitive skin
- CDry skin
- DOily skin
Show answer & explanationAnswer & explanation
Correct answer: D. Oily skin
Oily skin is characterized by overactive sebaceous glands producing excess sebum, resulting in enlarged pores, a shiny appearance, and a tendency toward comedones and blemishes.
Why the other options are wrong
- A. Normal skin has balanced oil production without excess shine or enlarged pores.
- B. Sensitive skin shows redness and irritation, not necessarily shine or breakouts.
- C. Dry skin typically has small pores, flaking, and a dull, tight appearance—not shine.
Oily Skin Type
A skin type resulting from overactive sebaceous glands, marked by excess shine, enlarged pores, and susceptibility to acne.
- Caused by excess sebum production
- Prone to comedones and acne
- Needs oil-absorbing, non-comedogenic products
Memory trick: 'Oily = Overactive Oil glands' shining like a sunlamp