CSLB Law & Business ExamEmployment RequirementsEasy

An employee's workweek totals 45 hours, with no single workday exceeding 8 hours. Under California overtime law, how many of those hours must be paid at one and one-half times the regular rate?

  1. A5 hours
  2. B8 hours
  3. C45 hours
  4. D3 hours
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A. 5 hours

California law requires overtime pay of 1.5x for hours worked over 40 in a single workweek, regardless of daily hours. 45 - 40 = 5 hours of overtime.

Why the other options are wrong

  • B. 8 hours is the daily overtime threshold, not applicable since no day exceeded 8 hours.
  • C. All 45 hours are not overtime; only hours beyond 40 qualify.
  • D. Does not match the 5-hour excess over the 40-hour weekly threshold.

Weekly Overtime Threshold

California requires overtime pay (1.5x) for all hours worked beyond 40 in a single workweek, even if no daily overtime is triggered.

  • Weekly OT applies at 40+ hours regardless of daily distribution.
  • Daily OT (over 8 hrs/day) and weekly OT (over 40 hrs/week) are separate triggers.
  • Employers must pay whichever overtime rule yields more pay to the employee.

Memory trick: Forty is the fence — anything past it earns time-and-a-half.

More Employment Requirements questions