CSLB Law & Business ExamEmployment RequirementsMedium

A construction laborer works an 8-hour shift with no meal period waiver. Under California wage and hour law, how many paid 10-minute rest breaks is the employee generally entitled to during that shift?

  1. ATwo rest breaks
  2. BNo rest breaks are required if a meal period is provided
  3. COne rest break
  4. DThree rest breaks
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A. Two rest breaks

California law requires a paid 10-minute rest break for every 4 hours worked or major fraction thereof. An 8-hour shift divides into two 4-hour periods, entitling the employee to two 10-minute rest breaks.

Why the other options are wrong

  • B. Rest breaks are separate and required in addition to meal periods, not a substitute for them.
  • C. One break only satisfies a shift of roughly 3.5 to 6 hours, not a full 8-hour shift.
  • D. Three breaks would apply to a shift exceeding 10 hours.

Rest Break Requirement

California employers must provide a paid 10-minute rest break for every 4 hours worked or major fraction thereof.

  • 10 minutes paid per 4 hours worked
  • Separate from unpaid meal periods
  • Major fraction of 4 hours (over 2 hours) triggers an additional break

Memory trick: Every four hours, take ten.

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