CSLB C-39 Roofing ContractorEstimating and PlanningMedium

An attic space measures 2,400 square feet and has an approved vapor retarder installed, qualifying it for the 1/300 ventilation ratio with a balanced 50/50 split between intake and exhaust vents. How many square inches of net free area (NFA) must be provided by the exhaust (ridge) vents alone?

  1. A384 sq in
  2. B1,152 sq in
  3. C768 sq in
  4. D576 sq in
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D. 576 sq in

Total required NFA = (2,400 sq ft × 144 sq in/sq ft) ÷ 300 = 1,152 sq in. Splitting this 50/50 between intake and exhaust gives 576 sq in for the exhaust vents.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. This is less than half the required total NFA.
  • B. This is the full total NFA, not the exhaust-only share.
  • C. This exceeds the 50/50 balanced share.

Balanced Attic Ventilation NFA

When a vapor retarder is present, the required attic ventilation ratio is 1/300 of the attic floor area, with the total net free area typically split evenly between intake and exhaust vents.

  • 1/300 ratio applies when a vapor retarder is present
  • 1 sq ft = 144 sq in for NFA conversion
  • Balanced systems split total NFA 50/50 intake/exhaust

Memory trick: Half goes low, half goes high, air must flow.

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