CSLB C-39 Roofing ContractorEstimating and PlanningHard

A two-person roofing crew can install 2.5 squares per hour on a straightforward gable roof. The job totals 32 squares of shingles. Based solely on the installation rate, how many labor hours should the estimator budget to complete the shingle installation?

  1. A11.2 hours
  2. B10.5 hours
  3. C14.4 hours
  4. D12.8 hours
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D. 12.8 hours

Divide the total squares by the crew's installation rate: 32 ÷ 2.5 = 12.8 labor hours.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Results from an incorrect division or rounding error.
  • B. Underestimates by using a rate higher than 2.5 squares per hour.
  • C. Overestimates by using a rate lower than the stated 2.5 squares per hour.

Labor Hour Estimating

Labor hours for a roofing job are estimated by dividing the total roofing squares by the crew's installation production rate per hour.

  • Labor hours = total squares ÷ squares installed per hour.
  • Production rates vary by roof complexity and crew size.
  • Estimators often add buffer time for tear-off, cleanup, and complexity.

Memory trick: Total squares divided by rate equals hours on the clock.

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