Journeyman Plumber ExamGas PipingEasy

A plumber is sizing a gas line for a new commercial kitchen. The kitchen includes a range with an input rating of 150,000 BTU/hr, an oven with 100,000 BTU/hr, and a water heater with 75,000 BTU/hr. All appliances are located approximately 75 feet from the gas meter. Assuming a supply pressure of 7 inches of water column and a maximum pressure drop of 0.5 inches of water column, what is the total demand for the gas line?

  1. A375,000 BTU/hr
  2. B250,000 BTU/hr
  3. C325,000 BTU/hr
  4. D225,000 BTU/hr
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C. 325,000 BTU/hr

The total demand for the gas line is the sum of the input ratings of all connected appliances. (150,000 + 100,000 + 75,000 = 325,000 BTU/hr).

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Incorrect sum of appliance ratings.
  • B. Incorrect sum of appliance ratings.
  • D. Incorrect sum of appliance ratings.

Total Gas Demand

The cumulative BTU/hr rating of all gas-fired appliances connected to a specific segment of gas piping, used for sizing purposes.

  • Calculated by summing individual appliance ratings.
  • Determines the required flow rate of gas.
  • Essential for accurate pipe sizing to prevent pressure drops.

Memory trick: To size a gas pipe, you need the TOTAL HEAT, LENGTH, and PRESSURE DROP.

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