GRE General TestQuantitative ReasoningMedium

A satellite orbits Earth at a constant speed. If it completes 5 full orbits in 12.5 hours, how many minutes does it take to complete 3 full orbits?

  1. A450
  2. B150
  3. C750
  4. D300
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A. 450

First, find the time taken for one orbit in hours. Then, multiply this by 3 to find the time for 3 orbits. Finally, convert the total hours to minutes.

Why the other options are wrong

  • B. This is incorrect; likely a miscalculation in converting units or in the initial division.
  • C. This is incorrect; possibly the time for 5 orbits in minutes, not 3, or other error.
  • D. This results from calculating 2 orbits, or a direct multiplication error.

Unit Rate and Conversion

Calculating a rate per single unit of quantity, then using that rate to determine a total for a different quantity, often involving unit conversions.

  • Unit rate = Total Quantity / Total Units.
  • Conversion factor for hours to minutes is 60 minutes/hour.
  • Ensure all calculations are performed with consistent units or convert at the appropriate step.

Memory trick: Rate First, Then Convert: Find the rate per unit, then scale and change units.

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