NCLEX-PN® ExaminationPsychosocial IntegrityMedium
A practical nurse is providing care for an older adult client who is experiencing significant social isolation after the death of their spouse. The client frequently states, "I don't have anyone left." Which nursing intervention would best address the client's need for social support?
- ASuggest joining a grief support group.
- BOffer to call a family member identified in the client's chart.
- CEngage the client in one-on-one therapeutic conversations.
- DEncourage participation in daily unit activities.
Show answer & explanationAnswer & explanation
Correct answer: A. Suggest joining a grief support group.
Suggesting a grief support group directly addresses the client's social isolation and feelings of loss by connecting them with others who share similar experiences. This can provide a sense of community, validation, and practical coping strategies, which is highly beneficial for someone stating, 'I don't have anyone left.'
Why the other options are wrong
- B. Calling a family member might be helpful but doesn't guarantee ongoing social support or address the client's feelings of not having 'anyone left' in a broader sense.
- C. One-on-one conversations are important for rapport, but they don't fulfill the need for broader social connection and peer support that a group can offer.
- D. While unit activities can offer some socialization, a specific grief support group targets the core issue of loss and provides more specialized support.
Grief: Support Systems
Support systems for grief, particularly support groups, provide a safe space for individuals to share experiences, receive empathy, and develop coping strategies with peers facing similar losses.
- Reduces feelings of isolation and loneliness.
- Offers validation and shared understanding.
- Can provide practical advice and emotional support.
Memory trick: Connect with Peers, Share Your Pain, Heal Together.