Texas Real Estate Sales Agent ExamReal Estate PracticeMedium

A real estate agent is managing a rental property for an owner. The tenant pays a security deposit of $1,500. According to Texas law, how should the agent handle this security deposit?

  1. AGive it directly to the property owner to hold in their personal account.
  2. BInvest it in a short-term stock market fund to earn interest for the owner.
  3. CDeposit it into the agent's personal checking account until the lease ends.
  4. DDeposit it into the broker's trust account, separate from operating funds.
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D. Deposit it into the broker's trust account, separate from operating funds.

Security deposits are client funds and must be held in a broker's trust account, separate from the broker's or agent's personal or operating funds, to prevent commingling.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. While the owner is ultimately entitled to the funds, the agent, acting as a licensee, must handle them through their broker's trust account.
  • B. Investing client funds in speculative ventures is generally prohibited due to the risk involved and is not how security deposits are managed.
  • C. Depositing client funds into a personal account is commingling and strictly prohibited.

Security Deposit Handling (Texas)

In Texas, real estate licensees managing rental properties must deposit security deposits into a broker's trust account, separate from personal or operating funds, in accordance with TREC rules.

  • Considered client funds.
  • Must be held in a separate trust/escrow account.
  • Prevents commingling and conversion.

Memory trick: Trust funds: Keep them separate, keep them safe, never integrate!

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