FINRA Series 6 Investment Company and Variable Contracts Products Representative ExaminationProfessional Conduct and Ethical ConsiderationsHard

A client calls their registered representative (RR) expressing frustration that a variable annuity they purchased three years ago has not performed as expected, leading to a surrender charge if they liquidate now. The client claims they were not fully aware of the surrender charges or the long-term nature of the investment at the time of purchase. What is the RR's most appropriate initial response?

  1. ARemind the client that all terms and conditions, including surrender charges, were disclosed in the prospectus they received.
  2. BOffer to exchange the variable annuity into a different product with no surrender charges.
  3. CReview the original suitability documentation and disclosure forms signed by the client, and then discuss the client's current concerns and options.
  4. DAdvise the client to wait until the surrender charge period expires to avoid financial loss.
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C. Review the original suitability documentation and disclosure forms signed by the client, and then discuss the client's current concerns and options.

The RR's initial response should be to review the original documentation to ascertain what disclosures were made and acknowledged by the client. This helps the RR understand the basis of the client's complaint and facilitates a factual discussion about their options, while also providing a record for compliance.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. While true, simply stating it doesn't address the client's current feeling of being 'unaware' and can be dismissive.
  • B. Suggesting an exchange without a full review of the current situation and original disclosures could lead to further suitability issues or churning concerns.
  • D. Advising to wait may or may not be in the client's best interest; it's a recommendation that should come after reviewing the situation.

Disclosure Verification (Variable Annuity)

The process of reviewing client-signed documents, prospectuses, and suitability forms to confirm that all relevant features, risks, and fees (like surrender charges) of a variable annuity were disclosed and understood at the time of purchase.

  • Crucial when a client claims lack of awareness about product features.
  • Helps resolve disputes and defend against misrepresentation claims.
  • Documentation serves as proof of disclosure and client acknowledgment.
  • Part of an RR's ongoing ethical duty to ensure client understanding.

Memory trick: Annuity claims of no knowledge? Check the forms, show the pledge.

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