OSHA 10-Hour Construction ReviewIntroduction to OSHAEasy

An OSHA compliance officer arrives at a construction site with a warrant to conduct an inspection. What is the employer's responsibility once the warrant is presented?

  1. AAllow the inspection to proceed as outlined in the warrant.
  2. BOnly allow inspection of areas specifically mentioned by the employer.
  3. CRefuse entry until a company lawyer is present.
  4. DDemand a re-scheduling of the inspection for a later date.
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A. Allow the inspection to proceed as outlined in the warrant.

If an OSHA compliance officer presents a warrant (also known as an ex parte warrant), the employer must allow the inspection to proceed. A warrant is a legal document that authorizes the inspection.

Why the other options are wrong

  • B. The scope of the inspection is determined by the warrant, not by the employer's preferences.
  • C. While an employer can initially refuse entry without a warrant, once a valid warrant is presented, refusal is not an option.
  • D. A warrant overrides the employer's ability to reschedule the inspection.

OSHA Inspection Warrant

A legal document issued by a judge that authorizes an OSHA compliance officer to conduct an inspection, overcoming an employer's initial refusal.

  • Issued when an employer refuses voluntary entry.
  • Specifies the scope and limits of the inspection.
  • Must be honored by the employer.

Memory trick: Warrant's word is law, so let the inspector through the door.

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