Project Management Professional (PMP)® Examination Content OutlinePeopleMedium

A project manager is overseeing a project where a highly skilled technical expert, who is also a key stakeholder, frequently provides overly detailed and technical explanations during project updates, making it difficult for non-technical stakeholders to understand the project's progress and implications. What is the MOST effective way for the project manager to manage this communication challenge?

  1. ARequest the technical expert to provide all updates in writing to allow stakeholders to review them at their own pace.
  2. BSchedule a separate, more technical meeting for interested technical stakeholders and a simplified update for others.
  3. CAsk the technical expert to delegate their update responsibility to a more communication-savvy team member.
  4. DCoach the technical expert privately on tailoring their communication style and content to the audience's technical background.
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D. Coach the technical expert privately on tailoring their communication style and content to the audience's technical background.

The core issue is the technical expert's communication style not matching the audience. Coaching (C) directly addresses this by enhancing the individual's communication skills, which is a key aspect of managing conflict and promoting team performance through emotional intelligence. Separate meetings (B) might work but don't solve the underlying skill gap. Written updates (A) can still be overly technical. Delegating (D) avoids the issue and might disempower the expert.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Written updates, if still overly technical, will not solve the comprehension issue for non-technical stakeholders.
  • B. While this provides a workaround, it doesn't help the technical expert develop the crucial skill of audience-appropriate communication, which is valuable for future projects.
  • C. Delegating the responsibility avoids addressing the skill gap of the technical expert and might be perceived negatively, potentially disengaging a key stakeholder.

Mentor Relevant Stakeholders

Providing guidance, support, and coaching to stakeholders to enhance their skills, understanding, or performance related to the project.

  • Focuses on individual growth and development.
  • Improves project communication and engagement.
  • Builds stronger stakeholder relationships.

Memory trick: Mentor communication, avoid confusion.

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