Project Management Professional (PMP)® Examination Content OutlinePeopleHard

A project manager is overseeing a highly innovative project with a team of experienced engineers. One engineer frequently takes initiative to explore new technical solutions that, while potentially groundbreaking, often deviate from the approved scope and schedule. While the ideas are good, they cause concern for project constraints. How should the project manager BEST empower this team member?

  1. AInstruct the engineer to strictly adhere to the approved scope and avoid any deviations.
  2. BImplement a formal change request process for every new idea, regardless of size.
  3. CAllow the engineer to pursue their innovative ideas, trusting their expertise.
  4. DCollaborate with the engineer to explore how their innovative ideas could be incorporated within future project phases or as separate R&D initiatives.
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D. Collaborate with the engineer to explore how their innovative ideas could be incorporated within future project phases or as separate R&D initiatives.

Empowering a highly innovative team member means fostering their creativity while managing project constraints. Collaborating to explore how their ideas can be incorporated into future phases or separate initiatives respects their expertise, encourages innovation, and protects the current project's scope and schedule. This balances empowerment with project governance.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Strictly adhering to scope can stifle innovation and demotivate creative team members, potentially losing valuable ideas.
  • B. A formal change request for every small idea can be bureaucratic and discouraging, stifling the very innovation the PM wants to empower.
  • C. Allowing uncontrolled deviation can lead to scope creep, budget overruns, and schedule delays, jeopardizing the current project.

Empower Team Members

Delegating authority, providing autonomy, and fostering an environment where team members feel trusted, capable, and motivated to take initiative and make decisions.

  • Increases ownership, motivation, and problem-solving.
  • Requires clear boundaries and support from the project manager.
  • Contributes to a high-performing and innovative team.

Memory trick: Channel creativity, don't just decree it.

More People questions