Digital SATReading and Writing: Craft and StructureEasy
A historian is analyzing a collection of manifestos from various political movements of the early 20th century. One manifesto frequently uses phrases like "unshackle the oppressed" and "ignite the flames of revolution." Which of the following words best describes the tone of this manifesto?
- ADispassionate
- BAnalytical
- CConciliatory
- DIncendiary
Show answer & explanationAnswer & explanation
Correct answer: D. Incendiary
The phrases "unshackle the oppressed" and "ignite the flames of revolution" suggest a tone that aims to stir up strong emotions and provoke action. 'Incendiary' directly means tending to stir up conflict or provoke strong feelings.
Why the other options are wrong
- A. Dispassionate means unemotional or objective, which contradicts the passionate language used.
- B. Analytical suggests a methodical and reasoned approach, which is not evident in the given phrases.
- C. Conciliatory means intended to pacify or reconcile, which is the opposite of the manifesto's tone.
Tone
The general character or attitude of a piece of writing, often conveyed through word choice and style.
- Reflects the author's attitude towards the subject or audience.
- Can be formal, informal, serious, humorous, objective, subjective, etc.
- Identified by analyzing diction, syntax, imagery, and rhetorical devices.
Memory trick: An author's tone colors the text like a painter's palette.