ATI TEAS (Test of Essential Academic Skills) Version 7ReadingMedium
A public health announcement states: 'Regular handwashing with soap and water for at least 20 seconds is one of the most effective ways to prevent the spread of infectious diseases, including the common cold and flu.' What is the primary message of this announcement?
- ASoap and water are superior to hand sanitizer.
- BInfectious diseases are a major public health concern.
- CHandwashing for 20 seconds effectively prevents disease spread.
- DThe common cold and flu are infectious diseases.
Show answer & explanationAnswer & explanation
Correct answer: C. Handwashing for 20 seconds effectively prevents disease spread.
The announcement emphasizes that 'regular handwashing with soap and water for at least 20 seconds is one of the most effective ways to prevent the spread of infectious diseases.' The primary message is the direct link between this specific action and disease prevention.
Why the other options are wrong
- A. The announcement states 'soap and water' but does not compare it to hand sanitizer, making this an inference beyond the text's primary message.
- B. While true and implied, the announcement's main purpose is to provide a solution to this concern, not just state the concern itself.
- D. This is a true statement mentioned in the announcement, but it's a supporting detail, not the main action-oriented message.
Primary Message
The central, most important idea or information that an author or speaker intends to convey to the audience.
- Often the main takeaway or call to action.
- Supported by other details in the text.
- Answers the question: 'What is this text mainly about?'
Memory trick: Announcements aim to inform and warn.