ATI TEAS (Test of Essential Academic Skills) Version 7ReadingEasy
A nurse is educating a patient about managing their new diagnosis of hypertension. The nurse provides a handout that states: 'Reduce sodium intake to less than 2,300 mg per day. Incorporate at least 30 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise most days of the week. Limit alcohol consumption to no more than one drink per day for women and two for men. Aim for a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.' What is the primary purpose of this handout?
- ATo list potential complications of uncontrolled hypertension
- BTo outline lifestyle modifications for blood pressure control
- CTo provide a detailed meal plan for a week
- DTo explain the pharmacological treatments for hypertension
Show answer & explanationAnswer & explanation
Correct answer: B. To outline lifestyle modifications for blood pressure control
The handout explicitly details actions related to diet, exercise, and alcohol consumption, all of which are lifestyle modifications aimed at controlling blood pressure. It does not provide a meal plan, discuss medications, or list complications.
Why the other options are wrong
- A. While important, the handout does not discuss the negative consequences of hypertension.
- C. The handout gives general guidelines, not a specific detailed meal plan.
- D. The handout focuses on non-pharmacological interventions, not drug treatments.
Identifying Primary Purpose
Determining the main goal or objective an author has in creating a text or document.
- Look for the overarching theme or message.
- Consider what action or understanding the text is trying to elicit.
- Distinguish between primary purpose and supporting details.
Memory trick: Purposeful writing guides the reader's mind.