ATI TEAS (Test of Essential Academic Skills) Version 7ReadingMedium
A public health announcement states: 'Regular handwashing with soap and water for at least 20 seconds is crucial to prevent the spread of respiratory illnesses. This simple act reduces germs on your hands, thereby breaking the chain of infection.' What is the primary message the health authority is trying to convey?
- AHandwashing is an effective and easy way to stop disease transmission.
- BThe duration of handwashing is more important than the method.
- CThat soap and water are the only effective cleaning agents.
- DThat respiratory illnesses are difficult to treat.
Show answer & explanationAnswer & explanation
Correct answer: A. Handwashing is an effective and easy way to stop disease transmission.
The announcement emphasizes 'crucial,' 'simple act,' and 'reduces germs... breaking the chain of infection,' all pointing to the effectiveness and ease of handwashing as a preventive measure.
Why the other options are wrong
- B. While duration is mentioned, the primary message is about the overall effectiveness of the act, not a comparison of duration versus method.
- C. The announcement specifies 'soap and water' but does not claim they are the *only* effective agents, nor is that the primary message.
- D. The announcement focuses on prevention, not treatment difficulty.
Primary Message: Public Health
The primary message of a public health announcement is the main takeaway or call to action the authority wants the audience to understand and implement.
- Often focuses on prevention or healthy behaviors.
- Uses clear, concise language.
- Aims to influence public action.
Memory trick: The public message always aims to make a positive impact.