GED Reasoning Through Language ArtsReading ComprehensionEasy
A student is analyzing a political campaign speech. The candidate repeatedly uses phrases like 'We, the people,' 'our shared values,' and 'together, we can build a better future.' What is the primary rhetorical effect of these repeated phrases?
- ATo subtly criticize the current political leadership.
- BTo demonstrate the candidate's vast knowledge of political history.
- CTo highlight the divisions within the opposing political party.
- DTo create a sense of unity and collective purpose among the audience.
Show answer & explanationAnswer & explanation
Correct answer: D. To create a sense of unity and collective purpose among the audience.
The repeated use of inclusive pronouns ('We,' 'our') and phrases emphasizing togetherness ('together') is a common rhetorical strategy to foster a sense of shared identity and collective action, making the audience feel like a unified group working towards a common goal.
Why the other options are wrong
- A. While the speech might implicitly criticize, the explicit effect of these phrases is to unite the audience, not to criticize directly.
- B. These phrases are about inclusion and motivation, not historical knowledge.
- C. The phrases focus on 'us,' not 'them,' so criticizing opponents is not their primary effect.
Rhetorical Effect: Inclusive Language
The use of pronouns and phrasing that includes the audience, creating a sense of shared identity, belonging, and common purpose.
- Uses 'we,' 'us,' 'our,' 'together.'
- Aims to foster solidarity and collective responsibility.
- Makes the audience feel personally invested in the message.
Memory trick: Words craft connection.