GED Reasoning Through Language ArtsReading ComprehensionMedium
A team leader is reviewing a project proposal. The proposal states, 'Our innovative approach leverages cutting-edge AI to optimize resource allocation, resulting in a projected 20% increase in efficiency and a 15% reduction in operational costs.' Which of the following is the main claim made in this statement?
- AResource allocation is currently inefficient.
- BThe project's AI approach is innovative and will yield substantial efficiency and cost benefits.
- COther projects do not use cutting-edge AI.
- DThe project will require significant investment in AI technology.
Show answer & explanationAnswer & explanation
Correct answer: B. The project's AI approach is innovative and will yield substantial efficiency and cost benefits.
The main claim is the core assertion the proposal is making about its own value. It states that their 'innovative approach' (how it's done) will 'optimize resource allocation' (what it does) and 'result in a projected 20% increase in efficiency and a 15% reduction in operational costs' (the benefits). Option B encapsulates all these key components of the claim.
Why the other options are wrong
- A. This is an underlying assumption that justifies the project, but not the main claim of what the project itself will achieve. (Incorrect)
- C. This is an implied differentiation, not the central claim about the project's own merits. (Incorrect)
- D. While likely true, this is an implication or prerequisite, not the primary claim about the project's outcome. (Incorrect)
Identifying Main Claims
Locating the central argument, thesis, or primary assertion that an author or speaker is trying to convey and support in a piece of text.
- Often found in introductions or conclusions.
- Is the overarching point of the text.
- All other details and evidence support it.
Memory trick: Main Idea: The big idea, like the star of the show.