GED Reasoning Through Language ArtsReading ComprehensionEasy
A student is analyzing a political cartoon published during a presidential election. The cartoon depicts one candidate as a tiny figure overshadowed by a giant, menacing shadow representing their opponent. What is the most likely purpose of this visual representation?
- ATo provide a neutral comparison of the candidates' platforms.
- BTo highlight the physical differences between the candidates.
- CTo offer a humorous take on the election process.
- DTo influence public opinion by portraying one candidate as superior and the other as weak.
Show answer & explanationAnswer & explanation
Correct answer: D. To influence public opinion by portraying one candidate as superior and the other as weak.
Political cartoons often use exaggeration and symbolism to convey a message and persuade the audience. In this case, the visual disproportion aims to diminish one candidate while aggrandizing the other, thereby influencing viewer perception.
Why the other options are wrong
- A. Political cartoons are rarely neutral; they typically express a viewpoint.
- B. While physical differences might be implied, the primary purpose is usually symbolic and persuasive, not literal comparison.
- C. Humor can be present, but the core purpose of such a stark contrast in a political context is often to sway opinion, not just entertain.
Author's Purpose: Persuade
To convince the reader to agree with a particular viewpoint or to take a specific action.
- Often uses emotional appeals, logical arguments, or ethical considerations.
- Common in advertisements, editorials, political speeches, and debates.
- Aims to change beliefs or behaviors.
Memory trick: An author's purpose is like a writer's target.