GED Reasoning Through Language ArtsReading ComprehensionMedium

A student is reading a scientific article about climate change. The article states: 'The anthropogenic impact on global temperatures has been unequivocally established by extensive empirical data, demonstrating a clear correlation between increased greenhouse gas emissions and observed warming trends.' What does the word 'unequivocally' most likely mean in this context?

  1. AWithout a doubt
  2. BTheoretically
  3. CPartially
  4. DDebatably
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A. Without a doubt

The surrounding context, 'established by extensive empirical data' and 'clear correlation,' suggests a strong, undeniable conclusion. 'Unequivocally' means leaving no doubt or ambiguity.

Why the other options are wrong

  • B. While theories are part of science, 'established' and 'clear correlation' imply a certainty beyond mere theory.
  • C. This suggests incompleteness, which contradicts 'extensive empirical data' and 'clear correlation.'
  • D. This is the opposite of the intended meaning, as 'debated' implies uncertainty.

Vocabulary in Context

Determining the meaning of an unfamiliar word by analyzing the surrounding words, phrases, and sentences.

  • Look for synonyms, antonyms, examples, or explanations within the text.
  • Consider the overall tone and subject matter of the passage.
  • Substitute your inferred meaning back into the sentence to see if it makes sense.

Memory trick: Context clues are like word detectives, finding meaning nearby.

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