Florida Real Estate Broker ExaminationReal Estate Finance and InvestmentHard

A Florida investor owns a portfolio of commercial properties and wants to leverage their equity to purchase another investment property without selling their existing assets. They are considering a loan that is secured by the equity in multiple properties within their portfolio. What type of loan would best suit this strategy?

  1. AHard money loan
  2. BBridge loan
  3. CPortfolio loan
  4. DConstruction loan
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C. Portfolio loan

A portfolio loan is a type of loan where a lender holds the loan in its own portfolio rather than selling it on the secondary market. In this context, it refers to a loan secured by a portfolio of properties, allowing an investor to leverage multiple assets to finance a new purchase without selling existing ones.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. A hard money loan is a short-term loan based primarily on asset value rather than borrower credit, usually at a higher interest rate, not specifically for leveraging a portfolio.
  • B. A bridge loan is a short-term loan used to 'bridge' the gap between buying a new property and selling an old one, not typically secured by an entire portfolio.
  • D. A construction loan is for financing the building of a new structure, not leveraging existing equity across multiple properties.

Portfolio Loan

A portfolio loan is a mortgage loan that a lender originates and then holds in its own investment portfolio rather than selling it on the secondary market. It can also refer to a loan secured by multiple properties within an investor's portfolio.

  • Lender keeps the loan, doesn't sell to secondary market.
  • Often offers more flexible terms for unique situations.
  • Can be used to leverage equity across multiple properties.

Memory trick: A 'Portfolio' loan keeps it all in one 'Basket'.

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