Florida Real Estate Broker ExaminationReal Estate Finance and InvestmentEasy

A Florida real estate investor is considering a commercial property that generated $150,000 in gross annual income. Operating expenses for the year were $60,000, and debt service was $40,000. What is the property's Net Operating Income (NOI)?

  1. A$90,000
  2. B$50,000
  3. C$150,000
  4. D$110,000
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A. $90,000

Net Operating Income (NOI) is calculated by subtracting operating expenses from gross annual income. Debt service is not included in the NOI calculation.

Why the other options are wrong

  • B. This incorrectly subtracts both operating expenses and debt service.
  • C. This represents the gross annual income before any expenses are deducted.
  • D. This incorrectly subtracts debt service from gross income, but not operating expenses.

Net Operating Income (NOI)

A measure used to calculate the profitability of income-generating real estate investments before the impact of financing and taxes.

  • Calculated as Gross Income - Operating Expenses.
  • Does NOT include debt service, depreciation, or income taxes.
  • Used in capitalization rate calculations and valuation.

Memory trick: NOI: No Other Income, just Gross minus Operating.

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