CPA Exam — REG (Regulation)Federal Taxation of EntitiesMedium

A client, a C corporation, wishes to distribute appreciated property to its shareholders as a nonliquidating distribution. The property has a fair market value (FMV) of $200,000 and an adjusted basis of $120,000. What is the amount of gain recognized by the distributing C corporation?

  1. A$80,000
  2. B$120,000
  3. C$200,000
  4. D$0
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A. $80,000

A C corporation recognizes gain on a nonliquidating distribution of appreciated property as if the property were sold at its fair market value. The gain is the difference between the FMV ($200,000) and the adjusted basis ($120,000), which is $80,000.

Why the other options are wrong

  • B. This is the adjusted basis of the property, not the recognized gain.
  • C. This is the fair market value of the property, not the recognized gain.
  • D. This is incorrect. C corporations recognize gain on appreciated property distributions.

C Corp Nonliquidating Property Distribution

A C corporation recognizes gain on the distribution of appreciated property in a nonliquidating distribution, as if it sold the property at its fair market value.

  • Gain = FMV - Adjusted Basis
  • No loss recognized on depreciated property distributions
  • The gain increases the corporation's E&P

Memory trick: C-Corp's gift, if it's high, a taxable gain, it can't deny.

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