Texas General Lines — Property and CasualtyTexas Laws and RegulationsEasy

A Texas resident's home is severely damaged by a hurricane, and they discover their homeowners insurance company has gone bankrupt and is unable to pay claims. Which organization is responsible for paying covered claims up to statutory limits in this situation?

  1. ATexas Property and Casualty Insurance Guaranty Association (TPCIGA)
  2. BTexas FAIR Plan Association
  3. CTexas Department of Insurance (TDI)
  4. DTexas Windstorm Insurance Association (TWIA)
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A. Texas Property and Casualty Insurance Guaranty Association (TPCIGA)

The Texas Property and Casualty Insurance Guaranty Association (TPCIGA) steps in to pay covered claims of insolvent property and casualty insurers, protecting policyholders from financial loss due to insurer bankruptcy.

Why the other options are wrong

  • B. The Texas FAIR Plan Association provides basic property insurance to those unable to obtain it in the voluntary market, not insolvency protection.
  • C. TDI regulates the insurance industry but does not pay claims directly in cases of insurer insolvency.
  • D. TWIA provides windstorm and hail coverage in designated coastal areas, not insolvency protection.

Texas Property and Casualty Insurance Guaranty Association (TPCIGA)

An association that protects Texas policyholders in the event that a property and casualty insurance company becomes insolvent and cannot pay its claims.

  • Pays covered claims up to statutory limits.
  • Funded by assessments on member insurers.
  • Ensures continuation of coverage for a limited period.

Memory trick: When an insurer goes bust, TPCIGA steps up to pay the claims, like a financial safety net.

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