NIC Nail Technician Written ExamScientific ConceptsEasy

A client presents with nails that are noticeably thin, soft, and bend easily without breaking, often appearing translucent. Which of the following nail conditions is most consistent with these symptoms?

  1. AOnychorrhexis
  2. BOnychauxis
  3. CEggshell Nails
  4. DOnychomycosis
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C. Eggshell Nails

Eggshell nails are characterized by their thin, soft, and flexible nature, often appearing translucent. The other options describe different nail conditions.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Onychorrhexis refers to brittle nails with lengthwise ridges and splitting.
  • B. Onychauxis is characterized by abnormal thickening of the nail plate.
  • D. Onychomycosis is a fungal infection, typically causing discoloration and thickening, not thinness.

Eggshell Nails

A nail condition characterized by nails that are noticeably thin, soft, and flexible, often appearing translucent and sometimes curving over the free edge.

  • Nails are thinner than normal.
  • Nails are softer and more flexible.
  • Often appear translucent.

Memory trick: Eggshells are thin and fragile, just like these nails.

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