ISC2 Certified in Cybersecurity (CC)Business Continuity (BC), Disaster Recovery (DR) & Incident Response (IR) ConceptsMedium

A financial institution is implementing a new business continuity plan. As part of this, they are defining the maximum acceptable period of time that a business process can be unavailable before the continuity of the business is severely impacted. What critical metric are they defining?

  1. AWork Recovery Time (WRT)
  2. BRecovery Time Objective (RTO)
  3. CMaximum Tolerable Downtime (MTD)
  4. DRecovery Point Objective (RPO)
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C. Maximum Tolerable Downtime (MTD)

Maximum Tolerable Downtime (MTD) defines the total amount of time a system or business process can be inoperative before the organization experiences unacceptable consequences. It sets the absolute upper limit for outage duration.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. WRT is the time needed to verify system integrity and functionality after recovery, before normal operations resume.
  • B. RTO is the target time for system restoration, which must be less than or equal to MTD.
  • D. RPO is the maximum acceptable data loss, not the duration of unavailability.

Maximum Tolerable Downtime (MTD)

The total amount of time a business process or system can be inoperative before the organization experiences unacceptable consequences or significant damage.

  • Absolute upper limit for outage duration
  • Determined by Business Impact Analysis (BIA)
  • RTO must be less than or equal to MTD

Memory trick: MTD: Max Tolerable Downtime; RTO: Recovery Time Objective.

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