ISC2 Certified in Cybersecurity (CC)Business Continuity (BC), Disaster Recovery (DR) & Incident Response (IR) ConceptsMedium

A company's primary data center is located in an area prone to natural disasters. To ensure the availability of critical services, they decide to implement a recovery strategy where a fully equipped and configured duplicate facility, with real-time data synchronization, is maintained at a geographically distinct location. This strategy BEST describes the use of a:

  1. ACold site
  2. BMobile site
  3. CWarm site
  4. DHot site
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D. Hot site

A hot site is a fully equipped, configured, and operational duplicate facility that can take over operations with minimal downtime and data loss, often using real-time data synchronization. This matches the scenario's requirements.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. A cold site is an empty shell, requiring significant time and effort to become operational.
  • B. A mobile site (e.g., trailer) offers portability but may not meet the 'fully equipped, configured, and real-time data synchronization' requirement for a large-scale data center.
  • C. A warm site has some equipment but lacks full configuration and real-time data, leading to higher RTO/RPO than a hot site.

Hot Site

A fully equipped and configured offsite data center that can immediately take over operations from a primary site in the event of a disaster, with minimal downtime and data loss.

  • Provides the lowest RTO and RPO.
  • Most expensive type of alternate site.
  • Requires continuous data synchronization.

Memory trick: Hot sites are Ready, Operational, and 'Hot' for action.

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