Certified Medical Assistant (CMA AAMA)Administrative: Billing, Coding and SchedulingMedium

A medical assistant is processing a claim for a patient who received an influenza vaccination. The patient also had an office visit for a chronic condition on the same day. Which CPT modifier should be considered when billing for both services to indicate they are distinct?

  1. AModifier -25
  2. BModifier -24
  3. CModifier -59
  4. DModifier -51
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A. Modifier -25

Modifier -25 indicates that a significant, separately identifiable evaluation and management (E/M) service was performed by the same physician on the same day of a procedure or other service. In this case, the office visit for a chronic condition is distinct from the influenza vaccination.

Why the other options are wrong

  • B. Modifier -24 (Unrelated E/M service by the same physician during a post-operative period) is not applicable here.
  • C. Modifier -59 (Distinct Procedural Service) is used to indicate that a procedure or service was distinct or independent from other non-E/M services performed on the same day.
  • D. Modifier -51 (Multiple Procedures) is used for multiple surgical procedures, not typically E/M with a vaccine.

Modifier -25

A CPT modifier used to indicate that a physician performed a significant, separately identifiable evaluation and management (E/M) service on the same day as a procedure or other service.

  • Applies to E/M services.
  • Requires the E/M service to be distinct from the other procedure/service.
  • Prevents automatic bundling of the E/M service with the procedure.

Memory trick: Modifier -25: Separate E/M, distinct and significant, on the very same day!

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