NIC Nail Technician Written ExamScientific ConceptsMedium

A client has a chronic habit of biting their nails, resulting in short, uneven nails and sometimes damaged cuticles. This condition is medically known as:

  1. AOnychocryptosis
  2. BPterygium Inversum Unguis
  3. COnychorrhexis
  4. DOnychophagy
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D. Onychophagy

Onychophagy is the medical term for nail biting. It is a common habit that can lead to short, uneven nails, damaged cuticles, and potential infections.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Onychocryptosis is an ingrown nail.
  • B. Pterygium Inversum Unguis is a condition where the hyponychium grows forward, attaching to the underside of the nail plate.
  • C. Onychorrhexis refers to brittle nails with longitudinal ridges.

Onychophagy

The medical term for nail biting, a compulsive habit that can damage nails and surrounding tissues.

  • Can lead to infections, nail deformities, and dental problems
  • Often associated with stress or anxiety
  • Also known as 'nail biting'

Memory trick: Onychophagy is like 'eating' your nails.

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