NIC Cosmetology Written (Theory) ExamScientific ConceptsEasy

A cosmetologist is performing a service on a client who has hyperhidrosis. Which condition is the client experiencing?

  1. ADry, scaly skin
  2. BExcessive hair growth
  3. CExcessive sweating
  4. DOily skin and acne
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C. Excessive sweating

Hyperhidrosis is a medical condition characterized by abnormally excessive sweating, beyond what is necessary for regulating body temperature.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Dry, scaly skin could be xerosis or ichthyosis.
  • B. Excessive hair growth is hirsutism or hypertrichosis.
  • D. Oily skin and acne are associated with seborrhea and acne vulgaris, respectively.

Hyperhidrosis

A condition characterized by abnormally excessive sweating, not necessarily related to heat or exercise.

  • Can affect specific areas like palms, soles, underarms, or face.
  • Can be primary (idiopathic) or secondary to another medical condition.
  • May impact client comfort during services.

Memory trick: Hyper- 'Hi'drosis means 'Hi'gh sweat.

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