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A buyer is obtaining a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage for $250,000 at an interest rate of 6% per annum. The lender charges 2 discount points at closing. How much will the buyer pay for these discount points?

  1. A$7,500
  2. B$5,000
  3. C$2,500
  4. D$15,000
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B. $5,000

One discount point is equal to 1% of the loan amount. For a $250,000 loan with 2 discount points, the cost is 2% of $250,000. Calculation: $250,000 * 0.02 = $5,000.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. This would be 3 points on a $250,000 loan, or 2 points on a $375,000 loan.
  • C. This would be 1 point on a $250,000 loan, or 2 points on a $125,000 loan.
  • D. This represents 6% of the loan amount, or 2 points on a $750,000 loan.

Discount Points

Fees paid directly to the lender at closing in exchange for a reduced interest rate on the mortgage.

  • One point equals 1% of the loan amount
  • Paid upfront by the borrower
  • Lowers the interest rate over the life of the loan
  • Can be tax-deductible for the borrower

Memory trick: Discount Points: 'Price Points' for a lower rate.

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