Texas Cosmetology Operator Written ExamSkin Care ServicesMedium
A cosmetologist is performing a facial and needs to exfoliate the client's skin. The client has sensitive skin with visible capillaries. Which type of exfoliation method would be most appropriate to avoid aggravating the skin?
- AGranular scrub
- BEnzyme peel
- CChemical peel with high-concentration acids
- DMicrodermabrasion
Show answer & explanationAnswer & explanation
Correct answer: B. Enzyme peel
Enzyme peels are gentle and work by dissolving dead skin cells without harsh abrasion or strong acids, making them suitable for sensitive skin with compromised capillaries. Other options are too aggressive.
Why the other options are wrong
- A. Granular scrubs involve mechanical friction which can irritate sensitive skin and worsen capillary appearance.
- C. High-concentration chemical peels can cause significant irritation and are unsuitable for sensitive skin.
- D. Microdermabrasion is a mechanical exfoliation that is too aggressive for sensitive skin with capillaries.
Enzyme Peel Benefits
A gentle form of chemical exfoliation that uses fruit enzymes to digest dead skin cells, suitable for sensitive skin types.
- Non-abrasive
- Less irritating than acids or physical scrubs
- Good for sensitive, rosacea, or thin skin
Memory trick: Sensitive skin needs enzymes' gentle kiss, not harsh scrubs or acids' hiss.