Professional Scrum Master I (PSM I)Scrum Theory & PrinciplesMedium

A new Scrum Team is frequently blocked by external dependencies and struggles to integrate their work with other teams. The Scrum Master facilitates a session to map out the value stream, identify bottlenecks, and propose cross-team collaboration agreements. This action is most aligned with which principle from Lean Thinking?

  1. AOptimize the Whole
  2. BEliminate Waste
  3. CDeliver Fast
  4. DAmplify Learning
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A. Optimize the Whole

The Scrum Master's actions to map the value stream, identify bottlenecks, and propose cross-team agreements are aimed at improving the overall flow and efficiency across multiple teams, not just within the Scrum Team. This is a direct application of 'Optimize the Whole'.

Why the other options are wrong

  • B. While some waste might be eliminated, the primary goal is broader systemic improvement, not just waste removal.
  • C. Delivering fast is a desired outcome, but the approach described is about systemic optimization to achieve that, rather than just pushing for speed.
  • D. Learning will occur, but it's a byproduct of optimizing the system, not the main focus of mapping the value stream for bottlenecks.

Lean Principle: Optimize the Whole

The principle of optimizing the whole emphasizes focusing on the entire value stream and system, rather than optimizing individual parts in isolation.

  • Prevents local optimizations that harm the overall system.
  • Requires understanding interdependencies.
  • Aims for system-level efficiency and value delivery.

Memory trick: VDDE: Value, Flow, Pull, Perfection. Plus: Eliminate Waste, Amplify Learning, Decide Late, Deliver Fast, Optimize Whole – 'V-D-D-E' is how Lean grows!

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