Microsoft 365 Endpoint AdministratorDeploy Windows client (25-30%)Easy

A technician is troubleshooting a Windows 11 device that consistently fails to boot, displaying a 'Your PC ran into a problem' error with various stop codes. The technician suspects a corrupted boot configuration data (BCD) store. Which command-line utility, accessible from the Windows Recovery Environment (WinRE), should the technician use to repair the BCD?

  1. Achkdsk
  2. Bbootrec
  3. Cdism
  4. Dsfc
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B. bootrec

The `bootrec` command-line utility is specifically designed for troubleshooting and repairing boot-related issues, including rebuilding or repairing the Boot Configuration Data (BCD) store in Windows.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. chkdsk checks and repairs file system errors on a disk, not specifically BCD issues.
  • C. dism (Deployment Image Servicing and Management) is used for servicing Windows images, not for direct BCD repair.
  • D. sfc (System File Checker) scans and repairs corrupted Windows system files, not the BCD.

bootrec command

A command-line tool available in the Windows Recovery Environment (WinRE) used to troubleshoot and repair master boot record (MBR), boot sector, and Boot Configuration Data (BCD) issues.

  • Commonly used with options like /FixMbr, /FixBoot, /ScanOs, and /RebuildBcd.
  • Essential for resolving boot failures caused by corrupted boot data.
  • Accessed via Command Prompt in WinRE.

Memory trick: Bootrec gets your boots (boot-up) back on track.

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